Udindo wa otsitsimutsa mpweya

Otsitsimutsa mpweya ali nawo320ml Mafuta Onunkhira Osiyanasiyana, monga kununkhira kwamaluwa amodzi (jasmine, duwa, osmanthus, kakombo wa m'chigwa, gardenia, kakombo, etc.), kununkhira kwapawiri, ndi zina zotero. "zonunkhira zachilengedwe". M'zaka zaposachedwa, zotsitsimutsa mpweya zosiyanasiyana zatchuka kwambiri.

Pakali pano zotsitsimutsa mpweya zomwe zimapezeka pamalonda zimapezeka m'mitundu yambiri ya mlingo. Ngati amasiyanitsidwa ndi maonekedwe awo, akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu atatu: olimba, amadzimadzi, ndi aerosol.

Zotsitsimutsa mpweya wamadzimadzi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito timizere ta zomverera kapena zosefera ngati zisakanizika ndikuziyika mu chidebe chonunkhiritsa chamadzimadzi kuti ziziyamwa madziwo kuti fungo lisungunuke. "Perfume yamagalimoto" yomwe imayikidwa pa pulatifomu ya dalaivala m'galimoto yamagalimoto ndi mtundu uwu wazinthu. Choyipa chake ndi chakuti madzi amatha kutayika pamene chidebe chagwedezeka. Choncho, posachedwapa, opanga ena amapanga zitsulo zopangidwa ndi "microporous ceramics", zomwe zimatha kusindikizidwa ndi kapu pambuyo podzaza kununkhira, ndipo kununkhira kumatuluka pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku khoma la chidebe. Zotsitsimula zamtundu wa aerosol ndizodziwika kwambiri pakadali pano. Ali ndi zabwino zambiri: zosavuta kunyamula, zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso zimamwaza fungo lonunkhira.

Pakali pano, pali mitundu yambiri yotsitsimula mpweya pamsika. Zachikhalidwe zimapangidwa ndi diethyl ether, kukoma ndi zina. Zogulitsa zam'chitini zimawonjezeredwa ndi propane, butane, dimethyl ether ndi zosakaniza zina zamankhwala. Kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wotsitsimutsa uku kumangobisa Kwakanthawi fungo lachilendo m'nyumba mwa kupopera fungo losakanizika sikungawongolere mpweya wabwino, chifukwa zigawo zake sizingathe kuwola mpweya woyipa, ndipo ndizovuta kutsitsimutsa mpweya. Thupi la munthu litakoka chosungunulira chosasunthika ndi mpweya wina wonunkhira, chimakopeka mwachangu ndikuwukira dongosolo lamanjenje, ndikupangitsa kumverera kwa "sedation".

Malinga ndi kusanthula kwa akatswiri odalira mankhwala, mphamvu ya mankhwalawa ndi yofanana ndi ya tranquilizers yapakati yamanjenje. Onunkhiza akamamva zinthu zina, amayamba kudalira maganizo. Oledzera amasankha zosungunulira zomwe amakonda kwambiri ndipo amakakamizika kuzikoka mobwerezabwereza tsiku lililonse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azikhala ndi poizoni wambiri. Mtsogoleri ndi benzene wowonjezeredwa ku mafuta angayambitse matenda a neuritis, mitsempha yapakati kapena zotumphukira za minyewa ya ziwalo, komanso zingayambitse zizindikiro monga kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi ndi kufooka kwa minofu; zosungunulira zosasunthika monga ethane, monga cholembera cholembera mafuta ndi zosungunulira mu zochotsa utoto, ndizomwe zimayambitsa kuperewera kwa magazi m'thupi, kusadya bwino, hematuria, ndi hepatomegaly.

Choncho, akatswiri amanena kuti kutsegula mazenera kawirikawiri ndi kuyeretsa chilengedwe ndi mpweya wabwino komanso wotsitsimula wachilengedwe ndi chisankho choyamba cha mpweya wabwino; kusankha kwina ndi mtundu watsopano wa mpweya wotsitsimula ndi zosakaniza zotengedwa ku zomera zachilengedwe. Mitundu yotsirizirayi ya zinthu zotetezeka komanso zoteteza chilengedwe ndizodziwika kwambiri m'maiko akunja okhala ndi machitidwe ochepetsa mpweya, kuphatikiza zotsukira mpweya ndi zonunkhiritsa mpweya. Imachepetsa zomwe zili m'magulu osasinthika, mulibe ma chlorofluorocarbons, ndipo ilibe vuto kwa anthu komanso chilengedwe.