Zotsitsimutsa mpweya zili ndiMafuta Onunkhira Osiyanasiyana a 320ml, monga fungo la maluwa amodzi (jasmine, duwa la duwa, osmanthus, kakombo wa m'chigwa, gardenia, kakombo, ndi zina zotero), fungo lophatikizana, ndi zina zotero. Koma kwenikweni zimapangidwa ndi ether, essence ndi zosakaniza zina. Zotsitsimutsa mpweya zimathanso kutchedwa "zonunkhira zachilengedwe". M'zaka zaposachedwa, zotsitsimutsa mpweya zosiyanasiyana zatchuka mofulumira.

Pakadali pano mankhwala opumulira mpweya omwe amapezeka m'masitolo amapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ngati asiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe awo, akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu atatu: olimba, amadzimadzi, ndi aerosol.

Zotsukira mpweya wamadzimadzi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito timizere ta felt kapena timizere ta pepala losefera ngati zotupa ndipo zimayikidwa mu chidebe cha fungo lamadzimadzi kuti zinyamule madziwo kuti fungo lisinthe. "Fungo la galimoto" lomwe limayikidwa papulatifomu ya dalaivala m'galimoto ndi chinthu chamtunduwu. Choyipa chake ndichakuti madziwo amatuluka chidebecho chikagwetsedwa. Chifukwa chake, posachedwapa, opanga ena amapanga zidebe zopangidwa ndi "zida zadothi zazing'ono", zomwe zimatha kutsekedwa ndi chivundikiro mutadzaza fungo, ndipo fungolo lidzatuluka pang'onopang'ono kuchokera pakhoma la chidebecho. Zotsukira mpweya zamtundu wa aerosol ndizodziwika kwambiri pakadali pano. Zili ndi zabwino zambiri: zosavuta kunyamula, zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso zotulutsa fungo mwachangu.

Pakadali pano, pali mitundu yambiri ya zotsitsimutsa mpweya pamsika. Zachikhalidwe zimapangidwa ndi diethyl ether, kukoma ndi zosakaniza zina. Zinthu zam'chitini zimawonjezedwa ndi propane, butane, dimethyl ether ndi zosakaniza zina za mankhwala. Kugwiritsa ntchito chotsitsimutsa mpweya ichi kumangobisa fungo lapadera lamkati mwa kupopera fungo losakanikirana sikungathandize mpweya kukhala wabwino, chifukwa zigawo zake sizingawononge mpweya woipa, ndipo zimakhala zovuta kutsitsimutsa mpweya. Thupi la munthu likapuma chosungunulira chosasunthika ndi mpweya winawake wonunkhira, chimakokedwa mwachangu ndikulowa mu dongosolo lamanjenje, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu azimva ngati "wopumula".

Malinga ndi kusanthula kwa akatswiri odalira mankhwala, mphamvu ya mankhwalawa ndi yofanana ndi ya mankhwala ochepetsa nkhawa a m'mitsempha yapakati. Anthu osuta akamamva zinthu zina, amayamba kudalira maganizo awo. Anthu omwe amamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo amasankha mankhwala omwe amakonda kwambiri ndipo amawakakamiza kuti azipuma mobwerezabwereza tsiku lililonse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti adwale poizoni nthawi zonse. Lead ndi benzene zomwe zimawonjezeredwa ku mafuta zimatha kuyambitsa matenda a neuritis, mitsempha yapakati kapena mitsempha ya m'mphepete mwa thupi, komanso zimatha kuyambitsa zizindikiro monga kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi komanso kufooka kwa minofu; mankhwala osokoneza bongo monga ethane, monga mafuta a ballpoint pen ndi mankhwala ochotsera utoto, ndi omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, kusadya bwino m'mimba, hematuria, ndi chiwindi.

Chifukwa chake, akatswiri amati kutsegula mawindo pafupipafupi ndikuyeretsa chilengedwe ndi mpweya watsopano komanso wotsitsimula ndiye chisankho choyamba cha mpweya wabwino; chisankho china ndi mtundu watsopano wa chotsukira mpweya chokhala ndi zosakaniza zochokera ku zomera zachilengedwe. Mtundu womaliza wa zinthu zotetezeka komanso zoteteza chilengedwe pakadali pano ndi wotchuka kwambiri m'maiko akunja omwe ali ndi machitidwe ochotsera fungo la mpweya, kuphatikizapo zotsukira mpweya ndi zochotsera fungo la mpweya. Imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osungunuka achilengedwe, ilibe ma chlorofluorocarbon, ndipo siivulaza anthu ndi chilengedwe.